Hurricane Forecasts for 2005: Where do we Stand?

Written October 23, 2005

   As this record hurricane season progresses with the recent appearance of Tropical Storm Alpha, formed from the 25th depression of 2005, some aspects of the public are still thinking the scientists of the United States have predicted this current trend and the current up tick is part of a normal AMO cycle. Respected hurricane forecaster William Gray of Colorado State University (Gray’s Atlantic 2005 hurricane Forecast) and NOAA’s Atlantic 2005 Hurricane Forecast (below) both predicted an above active season, so how accurate were they when the rest of the world has been stating for several years, we have a problem? With all their models and data, a trend 135% of normal was far short of the real totals. Both have come back to revised their totals to reflect a record July, but again with 6 weeks left in the year 2005 we are already past their revised predicted maximum from late August again. The above normal hurricane trend is being blamed on several factors, which is explained in the NOAA graphic # 3 below along new a new trend all of which has been proven false. One only has to review the season to find that most of the storms formed in the Caribbean and the western Atlantic not off the coast of Africa. What is confusing the public is whom to trust. The absence of certain governments from global warming conferences, the down playing of current events and severe storms while most of the rest of the world is very concerned is now polarizing the Earth's population. During the next few years habitability along coastal regions of hurricane prone areas will transform the concern of a nation from apathy and belief of scientists within the U.S. to outright dismissal of their official forecasts, explanations, reports and actions of help to those in need. Mankind will metamorphose itself into a more proactive society independent of government support and leadership.

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NOAA ISSUES 2005 ATLANTIC HURRICANE SEASON OUTLOOK
Another Above Normal Season Expected

NOAA satellite image of Hurricane Ivan taken Sept. 15, 2004, at 11:15 a.m. EDT before slamming into the USA Gulf Coast.May 16, 2005 — NOAA hurricane forecasters are predicting another above-normal hurricane season on the heels of last year's destructive and historic hurricane season. "NOAA's prediction for the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season is for 12 to15 tropical storms, with seven to nine becoming hurricanes, of which three to five could become major hurricanes," said retired Navy Vice Adm. Conrad C. Lautenbacher, Ph.D., undersecretary of commerce for oceans and atmosphere and NOAA administrator at a news conference today in Bay St. Louis, Miss. "Forecaster confidence that this will be an active hurricane season is very high." (Click NOAA satellite image for larger view of Hurricane Ivan taken Sept. 15, 2004, at 11:15 a.m. EDT before slamming into the USA Gulf Coast. Ivan was one of four hurricanes to strike the state of Florida in 2004. Credit “NOAA.”)

 

 

NOAA image of 2005 Atlantic hurricane season outlook.NOAA's Atlantic hurricane outlook reflects an expected continuation of above-average activity that began in 1995. Since that time all but two Atlantic hurricane seasons have been above-normal. Hurricane season starts on June 1 and ends November 30. (Click NOAA image for larger view of 2005 Atlantic hurricane season outlook. Please credit “NOAA.”)

"Impacts from hurricanes, tropical storms and their remnants do not stop at the coast," states retired Brig. Gen. David L. Johnson, director of the NOAA National Weather Service. "As we kick off National Hurricane Preparedness Week and look at another highly active season, preparation plans should consider that these storms carry severe weather, such as tornadoes and flooding, while moving inland."

Although it's too soon to predict where and when a storm may hit land, NOAA still cautions the public to be prepared.

"Last year's hurricane season provided a reminder that planning and preparation for a hurricane do make a difference. Residents in hurricane vulnerable areas who had a plan, and took individual responsibility for acting on those plans, faired far better than those who did not," said Max Mayfield, director of the NOAA National Hurricane Center.

NOAA image of the conditions that will make the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season above average.An update to the Atlantic hurricane outlook will be issued in early August just prior to the season's historical peak from late August through October. (Click NOAA image for larger view of the conditions that will make the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season above average. Please credit “NOAA.”)

In contrast to the Atlantic, a below-normal hurricane season is expected in the Eastern and Central Pacific. NOAA's outlook for the Eastern Pacific hurricane season, also released today, calls for 11-15 tropical storms, with six to eight becoming hurricanes of which two to four may become major hurricanes. Two or three tropical cyclones are projected for the Central Pacific.

The 2005 Atlantic hurricane outlook is a joint product of scientists at the NOAA Climate Prediction Center, Hurricane Research Division and National Hurricane Center. NOAA meteorologists use a suite of sophisticated numerical models and high-tech tools to forecast tropical storms and hurricanes. Scientists rely on information gathered by NOAA and the U.S. Air Force Reserve personnel who fly directly into the storms in hurricane hunter aircraft; NOAA, NASA and the U.S. Department of Defense satellites; NOAA data buoys, weather radars and partners among the international meteorological services.

NOAA, an agency of the U.S. Department of Commerce, is dedicated to enhancing economic security and national safety through the prediction and research of weather and climate-related events and providing environmental stewardship of the nation's coastal and marine resources.

 

Relevant NOAA Web Sites


NOAA 2005 Atlantic Hurricane Outlook

NOAA Atlantic Hurricane Outlook and Summary Archive

NOAA National Hurricane Center

NOAA Climate Prediction Center

2004 Atlantic Hurricane Season

NOAA Hurricanes Page

Story Courtesy of NOAA

 

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