The Universal Laws of Gravity and Repulsion Particles

Short Summary

Properties & Origin of the Gravity Sub-Atomic Particle

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   The laws of gravity that mankind has accepted from Newton and Einstein provided a foundation and work for simplistic applications involving the present publicly known concepts of mankind's astrophysics, but as mankind moves forward, the theories would fall short, and thus will be discarded by those who want or will progress in this field. Using mankind's formula does a stellar mass established as m₁ when reduced to the size of a neutron star have the same gravitational force on the same mass, m₂ at the same distance r? No. Gravity, a polarized subatomic particle that applies a force when flowing through a mass in direction of movement is only has half the equation, I will complete the equation with the introduction of the repulsion force.

Gravity

  Gravity, according to the current trends of research, this force is rumored to be a wave or for some they have considered a cross wave-particle. Research at Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory has given some insight in that gravity propagating as a wave has not and will be detected. Gravity flows from an almost infinite amount of sources and if its principles were based on a wave there would be progress in the field, presently after years of observation there has no occurrences of gravitational waves detected, thus a dead end research project.

   Gravity is a polarized particle, but its principles of behavior and interaction with the atomic structure of host mass goes further than that. The gravity particle is a subatomic particle assigned to a different tasks or assisting another in the universe, but all operating as one. It has a very minute  charge when in equilibrium or its original state that moves from what seems to be the void, which contains a low density of Dark Matter, eventually to clump at the center of the dominant mass within the spatial area. The flow rate of gravity particles in our universe is somewhat uniform, but it is the density of these subatomic particles penetrating the surface of a mass that is determinate of the gravitational field that passes through or moves towards its core. Field intensity vary by the size and average radii of the mass, core refresh rate (repulsion particle expulsion) the effects of any nearby mass and the density in which the mass resides in. In addition their is a direct relationship between mass and the carrying capacity of matter to allow gravitational subatomic particle clumping.

 Reference: Particle clumping is a new concept for polarized groups subatomic particles, but this will help with many discoveries related to gravitational, magnetic and light subatomic particles all of which exhibit similar basic properties, but vary at polarity extremes. The gravitational subatomic particle is unique in that it is not one, but composed of a set of the same simple basic groupings. Polarization of the charge on the gravity particle varies from the maximum a neutral charge, the value of null, in the form of a repulsion particles to a negative value representing the gravity particle on the other side of polarity. Normally mankind assumes like charged particles repel and this is true when established polarized fields push away. On the subatomic level the overall charge is less than the attraction from the poles of these particles, so the flip in a north south pattern and clump together.  With the particles that have the largest differential from neutral located on the exterior of the core.

   Density is a new factor when dealing with particle movement at this level in the universe. It determines the vibrational rate of all subatomic particles and their relative resonant velocities or natural frequency of mass. It has been discussed that particles like gravity and light moves along the X axis and oscillates back and forth along the Y axis as the wave rotates as a function of the Z axis against opposing particle pressures of the medium it passes through. The amplitude of the subatomic particle wave is determined by particle crowding a point where it is easier the reverse motion then plow ahead and this is where dark matter becomes a factor. In our universe, Dark Matter thinly spread through out the void of space is in the greatest concentrations and lowest energy level of all the parallel universes.  In the next parallel universe our laws of gravity and light would not work due faster velocities for the gravity and light particles. So a missing piece of the puzzle is that the concentration of Dark Matter not only determines the speed of light in our part of the universe, but also the behavior and a base density for returning gravity particles. 

figure 1

In this simplified model, we are isolating the behavior and interaction of a few nuclei and the  gravity particle within the same plane. This diagram does represent the basic motion between the particles, but does not account for complex interactions for all motion within the affected matter. Here we have a gravity particle entering a zone where pressure between the nuclei in the area was in a state of temporary equilibrium. Its introduction into the system crowds the right side of the nucleus and to relieve this new force the area to the left nucleus has a lower density and the particle shifts to establish equilibrium towards the other nucleus.

figure 2

In this diagram, the gravity particle as it passes a nucleus it shifts the mass away leaving a pressure void. Pressure builds in front of directional movement from the approaching nucleus on the right. This forces the nucleus on the left to back up until the counter force of ambient field affecting  nucleus equalizes. Expansion stops and the nucleus holds a relative static position to the other. Now the void to the right offers the path of least resistance the particle reverse direction until a buildup in the reverse direction stops momentum gained by particle crowding the nucleus on the left. Again having left a pressure void in its wake, the area behind it is now the easiest path. The nucleus reverses direction to repeat the cycle all over again until when its path is blocked with particle crowding. The limits of this motion is the amplitude of the basic wave like motion.

figure 3

The Oscillating motion is a result of the nucleus as it moves from one crowded particle area towards a void overshoots into another crowded particle reverses and starts the cycle all over. The basic particles, which permeate matter and occupy the void of space provide consistency to this motion. Primarily it is this action that is responsible for setting a reference base of oscillation governing all subatomic particles in the universe, including gravity. This oscillation motion occurring within the nucleus and its associated parts within in matter will be known as its resonant frequency or vibrational rate. Thus, the concept is the basis for density and parallel universes (details).

figure 4

   The intensity of the gravitational force or flow rate is dependent on the amount of related subatomic particles passing through a defined cubic area of the mass during a time period represented by time as T approaches 0. This provides an instantaneous snapshot revealing a more accurate the cumulative total of gravitational flow and its force applied to a mass in passing. T, a unit of time, is a variable in different parts of the universe; but it is only a component of the gravitational equation that encompasses matter in this and parallel universes. The effects of gravity on a subject mass is determined by its elemental composition, then secondary, its molecular structure based on inorganic or organic. As the bonds between the electron sub atomic particle cloud and the nucleus of both structures vary by composition and density. 

   Organic material with its complex molecular bonds and the density of a electron sub particle field structure tends to impede the gravitational subatomic particle flow rates. Constriction of natural available pass through space causes compression and backpressures, creating pockets of eddies, which reflect back towards the incoming gravitational flow, hence a larger force applied to the mass during a pass through, due to a longer interaction with organic matter.

   Field intensity affects gravitational flow by compressing matter due to subatomic particle crowding and in turn increasing the coincidence of gravitational subatomic particle interaction during a pass through of a mass, thus there is an exponential increase in force. Normally gravitational subatomic particle flow affects the nucleus as a result of crowding and it is this push in the direction of movement, which is recorded as the weak force. But in a dense field, it is the direct contact between the gravitational subatomic particle flow and the nucleus of the mass. It is this principle that is behind a weak force of gravity having the ability to impede the flow of photons seen in black holes.

Details on how a gravity particle interacts with an atom thru a series of steps

figure 5   For more details on the atomic structure and its electron particle field, consult astro33.htm.

The Gravitational Process within a Mass  

   Gravity is an interaction of a subatomic particle flow that projects a force as it passes through or is attracted to the neutrally charged core of a mass, where the flow of the charge determines the incoming field intensity, its density and the expulsion volume of the liked charged particles, the repulsion particle.   

   You have been introduced to sub atomic particle clumping for the gravity subatomic particle. In addition, the gravity subatomic particle is a unique grouping or subset of particles itself where polarity on one extreme tops out at neutral, the adaptation of the ambient charge within the nucleus of the atoms of any matter and return flow is determined by the loss of this charge in the thin dark matter field of outer space and the random  contact  with electron related fields of sparse atoms, thus the weak force. We cover the relationship of mass and density and its affect on field intensity through an increase refresh rate (the interchange cycle of incoming flow, gravity and expulsion, repulsion) within the core of a mass.  

   So lets examine the process of gravitational subatomic particle flow within a simplistic mass, the size of Earth and for a basic explanation  this mass will be homogeneous in composition, but density will naturally increase as a particle approaches the core. All matter down to the atomic structure of the nucleus has a natural inherent field of subatomic particles that are ejected and then slowly captured and flows back to source such as a central point of an atom, a cohesive grouping of matter, but ultimately a cosmic mass. The generated gravitational field is dependant upon the size and concentration of a mass and distance from other masses in which the dance between them is in equilibrium or is captured and it is the dominant mass that controls the local field flow. We will cover what principles of mass attracts the gravity subatomic particle and what force allows equilibrium to be attained between masses. The subatomic particles although polarized slowly adapt or lose its faint charge ambient to the general electron field charge of matter floating about interstellar space, of which there is extended contact.

   A mass is a collection of atoms, as it grows to planetary scales several factors organize. It is the electron subatomic particle flow, which is dependant upon the quantity of stable atoms and the combined resultant neutral charge flowing through a compressed core that controls gravity. So how does this process work?

   Gravitational flow and its resultant field is a combination of many factors all interrelated, so lets start at its source, the core of a cosmic mass. The concept will seem incomplete as we start, but I will provide a comprehensive explanation as we follow the gravity subatomic particle from the mass's core to interstellar space and its return to the same or another mass's core.

   The key feature of the uniform combination of subatomic particles is adaptation of a polarized charge and on the counter side, slowly shedding the charge when removed from its source the core of a mass. As our explanation starts at the core of a mass, we will examine the affect of neutral charge first, then consider the intensity of this charge an its linkage to the volume of mass. In essence, mass and more important its compression at its core. It is within this zone where subatomic particle flow related to a neutral charge through atomic structure increases as a result. 

   So you are asking what neutral charge is flowing within the atom as not all atoms contain a neutron and the overall charge on the nucleus is positive? First you must rethink all current theories of mankind concerning the structure of an atom. With no guide or visual reference scientist assumed matter related to the electron revolves around the nucleus, their example the Sun and planets this seemed safe as a theory as all could related. Did you consider if an electron is shed or flows like electricity how does it return to its orbit. How is electron orbital sharing achieved and the properties of a molecular compound similar if only the electron rings interact? If this is not true concept of the atom, what is and how does gravity become part of the process?

   Subatomic particles related to the electron flow around, about and through the nucleus as seen in figure 5 exiting at the north pole and reentering at the south. The point of equilibrium for the atomic structure is the central area of the nucleus where the positive charge and in cases of neutral components related  only affecting volume of flow and the subatomic electron stream meet and the over charge is neutral. A change in the behavior of subsets of subatomic particles becomes apparent a mass grows to point where its core under goes compression. The mass has pass a critical point where the overall volume neutrally charged passing through the center of this mass affects other subatomic particle flows and field flow essentially flows like one.

    Gravity a subatomic particle composed of specific subsets of other subatomic particles are polarized and is attracted to the intensity of the neutral charge within the core of the atom (what they are should not concern you, what you need to know is the combination and arrangement of this particles is the same for all gravity particles). If the charge is neutral then how can there be a flow towards it? Electricity is composed of charged particle which flows towards a ground or neutral point as does gravity, a polarized subatomic particle that when ejected from the core of a mass, slowly leaches that charge while drifting about the environment of interstellar space.

    The neutral charge within a mass's core is greatest at the core due to the natural compression and the combined flow of the electron subatomic field of matter within the zone when compressed on the scale of cosmic masses. The larger the mass, the more intense the neutral particle field extends and the greater the flow through this point. Because the gravity subatomic spends most of its time drifting in the thin interstellar medium and contact with the neutral charge only occurs as a pass through, which applies a force in the direction of movement or capture in the dominant gravitational mass's core within the established fields before natural separation initiates, expulsion as a repulsion particle. The key here with the neutral charge is that it neutral because the flow of subatomic particles of a negative polarity passes through a nucleus with a positive charge, thus equilibrium. For the gravity subatomic particle it loses its neutral charge to the interstellar medium as charges related to the electron stream is where most contact is spent. The longer the exposure the greater the shift towards the negative field. This bleed off of the neutral charge is explained in detail under the repulsion particle. When a large mass is introduced to the field there a differential between the negatively polarized gravitational subatomic particle and the neutral charge of the mass's core. The more intense the charge, the greater the influence is projected  for the field to be organized for attraction to that mass. Thus this is the basis for gravitational flow.

   Because the gravitational subatomic particle is polarized there are 2 primary features. When its ambient environment has a common charge, the particles spread or repulse each other. In the vast areas of interstellar space between cosmic objects, the medium contains dark matter, unorganized subatomic particles, which are the basic building blocks of matter and other elements. Where organization has occurred and is maintained, the vast areas low density space is controlled by an extended field of their electron related subatomic particle flow of elemental matter in comparison to the neutral charged core of a atom. The gravity particle bleeds its charge to that of an electron stream of outer space slowly as the applied field charge infinitesimally weak. When a charged particle is introduced to a another charged field the weaker flows to the dominant as a process of equilibrium. This is why the gravitational subatomic particle develops a charge differential to the core of a mass. But due to the varying lengths of time and random contact with a mass's core, equilibrium is established in the interstellar medium where the combined force of random gravitational subatomic particles and its counterpart passing through a mass is null when a mass is away from the organized field flow of a cosmic object or for mankind weightlessness. As a significant mass host with a large neutral charge flow, gravitational subatomic particles flows toward this differential. Once attached to the neutral charge there is a modification, as the gravitational subatomic particle adapts the neutral charge and polarizes in favor of the mass's core. The cascading gravitational subatomic particles adapt and flip or bind north-south pole into alignment. Thus this polarized feature the gravitational subatomic particles attracted into the core as a whole clumps or accumulates within the core neutral charge field, which a brief concept was introduced in the reference above. 

   So how does this neutral charge affect a gravitational field range and intensity? The larger the mass, the greater the neutrally charged flow attracts gravitational subatomic particles to clump about the core. If the flow was light, there would only be a subtle change towards the neutral flow within the core of a mass, thus the clumping of incoming charged cascading gravitational subatomic particles would have a smaller differential and an equally decreased field influence.

   When a mass is compressed to the extreme, such as the present day gravitational concepts of a neutron star another factor affects flow shall be introduced, core refresh rate. It here the carrying capacity of the core and its related volume can not handle the influx of gravitational subatomic particles related to near field gravitational flow. Thus there is a point the accumulated gravitational  subatomic particles achieve the same like charge. Where upon they build, to point a where containment adaptation of the neutral charge dependant upon the flow creates a repulsion force within the inside component clump of  like charged gravitational sub atomic particles. To relieve the pressure there is a breach of the containment field and ejection initiates a set powerful streams exiting the core and eventually the mass. The cycle of this replacement is directly linked to the volume and density of the mass, thus the term gravitational subatomic particle flow core refresh rate. When using a reference sphere, volume is critical as the relationship between containment and expulsion increases exponentially as a function of the decrease of the radius. Density of the mass invokes a neutral charge which is compressed within the mass's core, but there is a limit to increasing the density or intensity of a gravitational subatomic particle field. This is why the refresh rate is responsible for the greatest increase in gravitational flow. It is this property that allows a black hole develop, not an increase in gravitational subatomic particle field density attracted to large neutral flow, but through a rapid core refresh rate due to the decrease in radius of the original mass.

   Once the gravity particles reach the center of the host mass and with their like charge related to the core of the mass, a new phenomena occurs, the repulsion force, which emerges as a subatomic particle with a differential to the neutral charge of the core of the host mass.

   If we examine the laws of gravity we will find that as the radius is reduced the gravitational containment does not keep pace with mankind's density formulas, thus discrepancy in the current hydrostatic equations of a stellar mass. This will be addressed in the latter portions of this paper.

The Core

   So how does the large neutral charge develop and what factors of mass contribute to gravitational subatomic particle flow and its eventually clumping within the central portion of a mass?

   The gravitational subatomic particle has a natural self contained flow that forms a distinct field on the atomic level. It is only when the cascading affects of this flow from a large mass, that field moving to the central area starts to compress the outer areas of the mass towards the established central point. As a mass grows compression at the core continues to accelerate and the first factor that affects gravitational flow increases to a point where a significant terrestrial or solar field is established. This is a point where the forces applied other matter within this field outside of the mass is affected.

   The process within the core that exponentially increases gravitational subatomic particle flow, when compression within the core constricts naturally the space between the molecular structure of matter. This is when a new factor affects the flow. The key here is to force the molecular structure of matter to share their electron streams due to pressure. It is here that the shared flow within the compressed core builds an intense neutral charge. The next level of compression moves the sharing of electron streams to a point where the process  of transmutation of matter to heavier elements and its by products antimatter and primarily the release of heat subatomic particles are the result. The is why some planetary cores that has achieved a specific mass  are still molten billions of years after their creation. The process maintains a molten core, but in most cases the heat is lost to outer space, only in the larger planets it is possible to be a net producer of heat as with Jupiter and rare cases light on other objects.

The Repulsion Force 

  The repulsion particle and its different forms of ejection from a mass are new to Earth astrophysics. As the gravitational subatomic particles tends clumps about the core of a mass, it acquires a neutral charge related to proximity and neutral charge flow while being subjected to extensive containment forces while within the core of the dominant mass.

Repulsion Particles    The repulsion particle streams that are emitted from the core of a mass are only different from  incoming gravitational subatomic  particles due to the adaptation of ambient core neutral charge. As pressure builds because of the like charge they are released in pulse like bursts from the core of a mass in a tight laser-like sinusoidal stacked stream of particles as they break the gravitational core containment barrier. This results in an alternating 360 degree spherical release to equatorial plane expulsion for a rotating mass. Interaction with a mass within the near field exhibits insignificant force applied to the mass as the nuclei are parted by a concentrated pulsed streams of repulsion particles that rip through the mass as each repulsion subatomic particle follows the wake created by preceding repulsion particle.

   Ejection occurs in 2 primary ways random intermittent dispersal  about the mass and a more concentrated bleed off about the equatorial plane of a rotating mass.    

   In the first type, the repulsion particle ejected randomly about the globe and primarily regulates the distance between the masses and their local gravitational fields. The second type of repulsion particles are only different by the point of emission, stream density, rotational torque and its task, orbital motion of the attending satellites of the primary mass in the affected local area. This is how stellar objects can sweep planetary orbits, but planets, which independently can locally control is captured moons. Evidence of these streams exhibit themselves as to what causes the formation of star arms in spiral galaxies.

   Several factors control the inflow of gravity particles and its expulsion as repulsion particles. With compression initiated, a shared electron stream and its field of influence is dependant upon the neutral charged flow a derivative of the mass itself (the total mass has a direct affect on compression and total amount of electron streams available for shared flow). The stronger the flow the easier to maximize the charge on the incoming clumping gravitational subatomic particles as they come in contact with the stream inside the core of a mass. A charge flows from the stream to the gravity particles and the transfer of this energy is directly related to the flow of neutral charge. Once a set of particles achieve the charge of the stream they segregate maintaining a static equilibrium between the pods but random positioning due rotation and core eddies about imaginary spherical shell within the core. These pods build as affected gravitational subatomic particles migrate away from the neutral charge stream, which the like charge now repels. The pods continue to migrate away from stream as the size the charge intensifies as more particles gather. This continues until these pods reach the edge of the incoming gravitational containment field. There is a breach at the point of outer most point of the pod tangential point of contact of the imaginary spherical containment shell. This creates a tight stream of particles repulsed from the like neutral charge of the core stream. Force of this stream is related to the neutral flow and the potential force the containment field in conjunction of ejection rate vs. the build up of incoming gravitational field flows.

   The repulsion stream has a different effect on matter. Once a breach in the containment field surrounding the core occurs, a stream flow initiates as the following particle moves into the low density wake void left by the preceding particle. This continues until incoming containment pressure builds to a point where lateral pressure at the breach point is constricted and then closed. Its affect on matter at close range in general is transparent as a tight stream following the same path does not apply a significant force as the nuclei just slide away as oppose to gravity as a field which encompasses the compresses the atomic and molecular structure a mass. These repulsion subatomic particle streams affect another mass when it comes close enough for one the streams to directly interact with the like charged neutral charged stream within its core repulsion occurs and the engagement yields a backwash of repulsion subatomic particles spreading in the form of a field between the 2 masses in a simple example. Now with an established field in place there is behavior similar to that of a gravitational subatomic particle and the repulsion force exponentially increases. Equilibrium is established if the differential between the masses allows a significant build of force between the 2 cores in spite of closing momentum.

   In the second type of emitted repulsion particle, how it is released gives responsibility for  rotation of a planetary or satellite system. As the core of the host mass rotates, the liked charged repulsion particles crowd the equatorial area and are pushed to the edge of the core. At the pressure points, quantity of these points is determined by the permeability of the containment field, breach points increase as the field hardens. For the type 2 repulsion particle,  expulsion within the equatorial plane allows for rotational torque to be applied to repulsion subatomic particle streams in the direction of the rotation of the host's mass core. As these streams flow away from a mass rotational torque is lost as density decreases and it is these streams the sweep planets or moons ahead of its motion as the cores of these masses try to avoid the similar charged repulsion particles streams.

   Now lets examine the cycle of gravitational subatomic particle inflow and a repulsion subatomic particle bursts and the process of alternating spherical to equatorial plane repulsion subatomic containment breaches, the refresh rate. When a breach occurs in 2 or more location along the rotational equatorial plane there is a pressure void left in the wake of the expulsion of repulsion subatomic particle streams. The imaginary spherical containment shell shrinks in response, the build up is different this time as rotational torque is busy backfilling the void left by the last ejection. This time a lower density breach occurs at many points about the spherical shell in a general release. Again the spherical shell collapses with pressures some what even about the core. Focus flips back to the rotational equatorial plane where pressure builds and the breach occurs here and the cycle repeats. This is the refresh rate the period of time to complete ejection along the equatorial plane and the whole sphere and its related inflow of gravitational subatomic particles as core replacements. This is the basis for gravitational field flow within the core of a cosmic mass.

What factors can affect the gravitational core refresh rate?

   The volume of the sphere is primary. As a mass shrinks in volume, the ratio relationship of the two areas, the active core and its imaginary spherical to the surface containment field to total increases. In order to maintain flow the refresh rate or interchange of inflow versus expulsion increases to maintain a field equilibrium. This is the factor behind the intense gravitational fields of neutron stars and black holes.

   Secondary, it is the original composition and density of the mass where the intensity of the neutral charge flowing through the core initiates gravitational field flow. As the mass is compressed, its original state of composition and initial density takes a lesser role in affecting the field refresh rate.

The Neutral Charge Bleed off into the Interstellar Medium

the migration of repulsion to gravitational subatomic particle

   The adaptation of the neutral charge flowing through ordinary matter is applied to gravitational subatomic particles. Once ejected as repulsion particles a change occurs. As they remain over time drifting over vast regions of interstellar medium, the charge bleeds off. In outer space the vast area and field charge are related to electron subatomic particle flow. Examining how the repulsion particle loses its neutral charge, lets look at the atomic structure of  single atom of matter and the interaction that takes place as the repulsion particle passes through the atom's electron subatomic particle field. The basic principles behind the concept is the same with all matter only the intensity level of flow and field strength changes. As the electron stream leaves the north pole of the atomic structure the positive potential flow towards the south pole attracted to a negative differential. Does not electric current carry a potential, yet it is comprised of flowing electrons. The gravitational-repulsion subatomic particle behaves in the same manner, as it engages an electron stream its charge on the particle edge rips away and is attracted to the negative pole due to the differential between neutral and that polar charge. Flow is established. On the atomic level there is a close balance within a field of separate atomic structures. Where a gravitational subatomic particle can slowly loses its charge by being in close proximity, but never be part of the field on a singular atomic level due to crowding. Over time this creates a potential differential between the gravitational subatomic particle, and dependent upon loss of charge and distance from a mass and its intensity of neutral charge, a return flow is established to this dominant mass within the local area. This why a moon can have its own gravitational field affecting matter on its surface yet revolve and be a part of the gravitational field of a planet, then a star, sometimes a cluster, then galaxy, and ultimately the universe.

The Interaction of the Return Flow along the Outflow of the Dominant Mass at or near the Equatorial Plane

  Gravitational-repulsion field has a sub process, it is a outgoing repulsion subatomic particle flow which creates a thin ejected particle stream within an established ecliptic plane of significant mass. As the gravitational subatomic particle field returns to this mass, there is a turbulence that  develops between the 2 flows that provides order any mass in equilibrium rotation of the dominant mass ( a stellar mass with planets or debris orbiting within an established equatorial plane of that mass).

   Lets examine our solar system as an example. As the gravitational subatomic particles return towards the neutral charged center of our Sun, they encounter the exiting repulsion subatomic particle streams. Within these exiting streams there are pressure voids as the flow emitted from the Sun is not coherent. As the return flow field compresses, there is a flow towards these low pressure voids. Thus at the point of interaction between the 2 flows, the incoming sandwiching the outgoing, a circular flow from  the incoming curls in the direction and joins the outgoing repulsion particle flow by taking advantages of low pressure gaps. The result is a force applied to any mass near the ecliptic plane towards its point of neutrality. This why planets  in a mature stellar system are located along or within the ecliptic plane. For more details, please read Orbital Plane and Motion.

Near Field Effects of the Repulsion Particle on Matter  

The repulsion subatomic particle exhibits some of the following new characteristics not yet seen by scientists. Any mass encountered at close range (this range is dependant on the size of the host mass, ratio of gravitational subatomic particles clumped about the core and flow of the neutral charge within its central core) while exiting the primary mass is not effected, since the repulsion particles emitted tend to rip through or brush aside a mass due to speed of the particle ejection and the concentration of the stream without applying a force to the pass-thru mass.

   This is accomplished as a compressed stream of ejected repulsion subatomic particles follow in each other allowing a minimal push to affect the mass. Within any mass once a path is formed and maintained, particle movement follows the preceding particle in close proximity due to the rear wake which creates a pressure void thus a natural flow is formed. Interaction with the mass and repulsion subatomic particles during pass through is minimized as equilibrium is maintained with subtle variations in the path due to the principles of particle movement. The key here is that the nuclei, which comprises the mass is pushed to the side, thus the repulsion particle rarely passes thru the nucleus of matter near the host mass. Due to the lack of field compression, which is present with the return of gravity particles. Gravity as a incoming formed field encompasses all of the mass instead of a concentrated stream pass through from a ejected repulsion particle.

Gravitational Field of Influence

   We have reviewed that the primary cause for organized motion of the gravitational subatomic particles is the differential from the base neutral charge loss to interstellar medium. The neutral charge, an inherent property that is related to mass, its charge intensity dependent on flow through the mass, where compression, volume, and composition of matter are the primary factors. The subatomic particle related to gravity-repulsion loses is charge as a factor of time spent discharging its neutral charge into the interstellar medium, dark matter and its related electron stream. This charge gap is the differential and distance from the particle now determines flow. So how does this affect the field of influence of a dominant mass and its relationship of motion to the universe?

   Gravitational subatomic particle flow and its effects within this universe, is a balance of delicate particle flows related to intensity of the neutral charge within and emanating from a mass. It is the distance and the differential charge on the gravity subatomic particle that establishes the field of influence. So we start our examination of this process at the galactic level.

   The primary core formations of a galaxy is either a dense collection of stellar masses establishing a central point of gravitational subatomic particle flow, a somewhat static black hole in relation to the total motion of the galactic mass or unique combination of the two gravitational centers where there is an active zone of accretion of stellar mass into the central black hole.

   As the repulsion streams are emitted from a collective of masses that form the gravitational center of a galaxy, they coalesce and organize. It is this gravitational subatomic particle flow, once established an creates a format is responsible for spherical to elliptical shaped galaxies. The formation is related to the mass distribution within what is the 3 dimensional spatial galactic core, ultimately it is this area determines the eccentricity of the gravitational subatomic particle field of influence, thus shaping the galactic collection of stellar masses. The black hole, with its compressed mass emitting immense streams along the rotational equator, is responsible for the spiral galaxies. Rotational torque and stream distribution primarily in the black holes provides the spin and definition and number of the spiral arms. As with all universes there will be the odd configurations, where elemental properties of both galactic cores merge in varying degrees.

   By passing clusters for simplicity, on the stellar level there is a new layer of field influence established. Most of the deep space gravitational particles due to there extreme charge differential flow back towards the center of the galaxy. Thus, passing through stellar and cosmic objects and applying a force towards the center of flow. Their galactic positions maintained as the repulsion force pushes against the force applied inward by returning gravity particles. A balance occurs within the overall field and equilibrium is established. But lets examine the local stellar zone of influence.

   Gravitational subatomic particles with less of a differential from the neutral charge are subject to and can be redirected dependent upon distance from the source and the intensity of the neutral charge flow within the attractant mass. Refresher: the differential is the amount of the neutral charge inherited from the core of the mass as the repulsion particle was ejected from and its subsequent loss of this charge due to time spent in contact with electron stream of dark and elemental matter within the interstellar medium, now as a gravity particle. At the local level gravitational marginally charged particles that would normally flow to the galactic center are slowed and eventually build in zone there is confusion to directional flow towards a new mass with a large enough neutral charge to deflect the natural flow towards the galactic center. This gravitational particle buildup forms the shell or a sub bubble of gravitational field of influence, in which its flow and properties is controlled on the local level by the stellar mass at the center of this bubble. While the bubble itself on a whole is subject to the overall gravitational forces on a galactic level. It is within this bubble that the primary motion of planets and independent cosmic objects are directly affected by the gravitational flow. The repulsive streams and solar wind emitted from a central star or stars that are of a multiple system is contained.

   Drilling down to the planetary level, a gravitational field bubble within a bubble forms, which affects the motion of all moons and objects within the planetary zone of influence. Even though as other subatomic particle flows are present, outside gravitational sources has achieved equilibrium, the forces applied to all masses within the zone nets no overall change, unless an unexpected force is introduced outside of normal conditions. Thus, the local primary mass and its gravitational repulsion subatomic particle flow is now responsible all motion within the affected area. There is a tipping point that establishes balance one way or another, it is this response where flow is established overlapping the established equilibrium. The field of influence affects distance and placement of moons, their periods of rotation due to repulsion stream particle torque and dependent upon time of capture, mass and point of entry its angle of declination off of the equatorial plane of rotation. All of which is reliant upon when and where a mass is injected into the system or initially settles into equilibrium, an orbit.

   The final major layer is planetary or in some cases moon atmospheric containment, where the gaseous fields are formed by a slow process of emission as its mass cools or leaches from its oceans and some cases the surface crust. Compared to a star, where its atmospheric projection into interstellar space is a balance of solar wind emission and its total mass to volume, which dictates gravitational return flow. The secondary atmospheric boundary is held in place as gravitational charge particles caught in a neutral zone between gravitational masses, build as a static barrier with the push back against expansion due to dark matter and the interstellar medium. It is here gravitational subatomic particles applied a force to an atmosphere or in the case of a low mass stellar object, stellar wind as tries to pass through the static zone, atmospheric loss is slowed, thus a containment force. This is the basis for planetary atmospheric field and its confined zone of influence.

   The is how gravitational sub atomic particle flow works on a local level, but maintains an overlapping part of many upper levels or layers of the motion of attraction and repulsion within the universe.  

Principles of Gravitational Field Density

   The assumption that is a direct attraction between 2 masses that reduces intensity as factor of 4 per a established unit of distance doubles needs to be looked from another perspective. Gravity is a field of subatomic particles flowing towards the dominant mass within the area. As they approach the core of a mass that has not collapsed into a neutron star or black hole the principles follow a simple pattern. Compression increases naturally by a factor of 4 as the spherical volume of the field's radius is halved. So for a mass within the field the distance away from the dominant mass has a direct relationship of the density of gravitational particles flowing through its mass. It is this factor that is responsible for the force, not an attractant wave.

   As matter becomes extremely dense, as in neutron stars or black holes, the principles of gravitation field density change exponentially. Normally within the atomic structure of a mass as a gravity subatomic particle passes through the nucleus moves away and the force applied in the direction of movement increases with field density as lateral movement of the various nucleus becomes restricted. Within a neutron star or black hole the gravity particle directly affects the nucleus of matter, which has a cascading affect on the surrounding nuclei as all move as one. Thus the gravitational subatomic particle due to compression of matter increases exponentially. This is the source of the extreme gravitational forces, which is considered weak now able to change the path of a light particle back towards its source.

I will now apply mankind's gravitational equations to a mass and apply the basic concepts of density, thus showing the present day concept of gravity in your textbooks is wrong. Mankind assumes gravity or centripetal force exerted inward on planets in orbit is balanced by centrifugal force (NASA reference site) due to orbital motion. Otherwise the planets would be pulled into the Sun by gravity. All measurements below were acquired from standard reference books. 

Equations Mankind assumes the force of the Sun's gravity or centripetal force exerted on a planet in orbit is balanced by centrifugal force due to orbital motion. This is not the process.

Balancing the equations of gravity or centripetal force vs. centrifugal force, we have:

Since the gravitational constant does not vary, the mass at the center is dependent on the radius of the orbit and the velocity of the object (Mass 1 which has dropped out of the equation).

The previous calculations yields the velocity for the centrifugal portion of the equation.

Now we will solve for Mass₂  

Using the same equations on the Earth and the Moon, we can see how the mass for the Earth was approximated at 5.97 * 10²⁴ kilograms. Our answer below is an approximation due to the rounding of distances involving the radius.

Using the same base formula to find the mass of the Sun, we can apply it to find the mass of the Earth.

Noting that the mass of the Sun and Earth were solved using this gravitational-centrifugal force equation, where the present day gravitational formulas reveal contradictions can now be noted. To solve this, a reverse proof, and two additional equations will be introduced.

We will use the formula Density = Mass / Volume in a comparison to 4/3 * Pi * Radius³ for the volume of spheres to arrive at the average mass of a cubic centimeter of the Sun and the Earth. The radii of the respective objects, the Sun and the Earth are 6.9552 *10⁸ meters, 6.378 * 10⁶ meters.

 

Reference Radii The Sun: 6.9552 * 108 meters The Earth: 6.378 * 106 meters

 

The mass of the Sun and Earth are given above in the text boxes. Now, substituting for mass and radius in the formula, the resultant density for the Sun and Earth respectively is 1,421 kg / m³ and 5,493 kg / m³.   

 

Density   Sun 1.421grams/ cc. Earth 5.49 grams/ cc.

  

Converting to grams/ cubic centimeters   {kg: g :: 1: 1,000}, {cubic meters: cubic centimeters :: 1 : 10⁶}. The equations does breakdown to a conversion ratio rate of 1 to 1,000. The density of the Sun and Earth comes to respectively: 1.421 grams / cc. and 5.49 grams / cc. The first sign of contradiction in mankind’s theories should now begin to surface. 

 

Density Reference Density of the mass of the Earth: 5.49 grams/cc.    Density of the mass of the Sun: 1.421 grams/cc.

 

    The mass of the Earth when compared to the Sun's equated density per cubic centimeter; is too low if compression of matter is to be taken into account. Examining the density of iron, a common element located in the middle of the periodic chart, is a major component within the core of the Earth. Iron has an established density of 7.874 grams/ cc. at 20 degrees C. under normal atmospheric pressure at sea level, but Earth’s average density is only 69.76% of iron. With most of the light elements located in the crust, which is about 20 miles thick, and the heavy element residing within the core, how did Newton account for the planetary mass under extreme compression below the crust and within the core of the Earth? One only has to contemplate the depths of the ocean to get an idea of molecular compression, which would crush most reinforced metallic structures on Earth.

   Contemplating your questioning established theories of gravity leads to a conclusion that the mass of the Earth is under estimated, which then negates the current approximations of the Sun’s mass. If this is so we can show that centrifugal force from planetary orbiting bodies does not balance gravity flowing towards the Sun.

   We will conduct a density comparison of equal volumes of the Sun’s and the Earth’s masses. Mankind assumes the composition of the Sun is approximately 71% hydrogen, 27% helium and 1.9% other. This is due to spectrum analysis of the light emanating from the Sun by astronomers. Most scientists have overlooked the effects of gravity, light absorption within the stellar mass, and the surface light overwhelming most internal sources as to be undetected. The gravitational field intensity within the interior of a solar mass impedes and collects most of the emitted light spectrum of the heavy elements emanating from an active core. Only trace amounts of the heavy element’s spectrum that mixes with the light hydrogen and helium elements burning in the outer shell are detected giving mankind a false representation of its true mass composition, which is non homogenous especially within its core.

For those who want a precise break down of the composition of the Sun according to mankind’s theories go to http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Tables/suncomp.html

 

Recreating Mankind's Estimates on Solar Molecular Content

 

Mankind's Reference Material

Columbia University: Hydrostatic Equilibrium

The interior of the Sun is entirely gaseous and the great majority of atoms are stripped of their electrons. The solar gas behaves under these physical conditions nearly like a perfect gas, governed by the "equation of state"

“Two forces keep the Sun in hydrostatic equilibrium in its current stage of evolution: the gravitational force directed inward and the total pressure force directed outward. The equation of hydrostatic equilibrium is "

where P is the pressure, r the radial distance from the center, M_r the mass within a sphere of radius r, the matter density, and G the gravitational constant.

This equation is consistent with radius changes, but requires the kinetic energy involved in expansion or contraction of the solar body to be small compared to the gravitational potential of the Sun

Source: http://www.columbia.edu/~ah297/unesa/sun/sun-chapter1.html

The equations from Columbia University will be the basis to showing a short fall in gravitational pressure to balance the hydrostatic equation.

Density of elements per cm³ in grams. You can reference data at http://www.vcs.ethz.ch/chemglobe/ptoe/_/1.html  

Other References: http://science.nasa.gov/ssl/pad/solar/interior.htm  

The established gravitational acceleration on Earth was 9.8m/sec² vs. the Sun @ 276.16m/sec² a ratio of 28.1.

Thus the same mass on Earth would exhibit a force 28.1 times greater on the surface of the Sun.

Using Mankind’s equation for determining the gravitational acceleration on any mass  

Following through and using mankind’s equations what would the gravitational acceleration be if we maintain the mass containment of the Sun, but reduced its radius at its surface?

The Factor 10 Problem involving the hydrostatic equilibrium of stellar masses reveals there must be greater gravitational force needed to balance containment of the mass of our Sun.

   Current theories in astrophysics that explain how static containment surface of a solar mass is maintained as a balance of gravitational compression that establishes a surface barrier for most of the mass against the expansion of the Sun's core due to its fusion reaction. You can reference mankind's theory about the  Sun at the URL: http://science.howstuffworks.com/sun.htm   

   Mankind used orbital velocity to back engineer an estimate for the mass if the Sun when you check against density and pressures the same equation falls far short or fails due to the Factor 10 Problem. The mass of the Sun is far greater than mankind assumes and it is ionized nickel-iron core that is responsible for the Sun’s magnetic field which is responsible a majority of the heavy elements that has pooled at the center of the Sun's mass. In addition the added pressure due to heat was not considered. 

Now moving on, lets calculate the gravitational acceleration of the Earth's mass using current formulas established on Earth for the novice. 

Formula:  Force= (Gravitational Constant)*(Mass)/Radius² 

Solving for the gravitational force on Earth, substitute 6.67 * 10^-11 for the gravitational constant, 5.97 * 10²⁴ kg. for the mass of the Earth, and 6.378 * 10⁶ m. for the radius of the Earth.